Running a successful business requires more than generating sales. To remain sustainable over the long term, a business must be able to meet its financial obligations, manage cash flow effectively, and provide an appropriate return to its owners. With many Australian businesses facing rising operating costs, interest rates, and economic uncertainty, regularly reviewing your business’s financial health has never been more important.
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) offers a free Business Viability Assessment Tool designed to help business owners gain a clearer understanding of their financial position and identify potential risks before they become major problems.

What Does “Business Viability” Mean?
According to the ATO, a business is considered viable when it:
- Generates sufficient profit to provide a return to the business owner while meeting commitments to creditors; or
- Has enough cash reserves and resources to sustain operations during periods when it is not generating a profit.
In simple terms, viability is about whether your business can survive and continue operating successfully over time.

What Is the ATO Business Viability Assessment Tool?
The ATO’s Business Viability Assessment Tool is a confidential online self-assessment resource that helps business owners evaluate their financial performance and position. The tool analyses key indicators and provides a report summarising the overall health of the business.
The assessment considers factors such as:
- Gross profit margins
- Cash flow
- Assets and liabilities
- Liquidity
- Debtor and creditor balances
- Availability of funding
- Debt repayment commitments
Importantly, the information entered into the tool is not stored by the ATO and is used solely to generate your assessment results.
Information You’ll Need
To obtain meaningful results, it is recommended that you have access to:
- Profit and Loss Statements
- Balance Sheets
- Aged Debtor Listings
- Aged Creditor Listings
- Details of all loan and finance repayments
Ideally, you should enter information for the current financial year and the previous two years to identify trends and changes in performance over time.
Understanding Your Results
Once completed, the tool generates a report containing financial indicators and performance measures. Generally:
✅ Positive indicators suggest the business is operating viably.
⚠️ Negative indicators may highlight areas requiring attention, such as profitability, liquidity, debt levels, or cash flow management.
While the report provides valuable insights, it should not be viewed as a definitive assessment of solvency or future success. Rather, it serves as an early warning system to help identify issues that may require professional review.
Warning Signs Your Business May Need Attention
Common indicators that a business may be under financial pressure include:
- Falling sales revenue
- Declining profit margins
- Increasing debt levels
- Cash flow shortages
- Difficulty meeting creditor payments
- Consistently relying on personal funds to support operations
Identifying these signs early can provide valuable time to implement corrective strategies.
Why Business Owners Should Review Viability Regularly
Regular business health checks can help you:
- Improve cash flow management
- Identify profitability issues
- Monitor debt levels
- Make informed growth decisions
- Strengthen financing applications
- Prepare for economic challenges and market changes
The earlier potential problems are identified, the more options business owners typically have available to address them.
How Roy A McDonald Pty Ltd Accountants Can Help
While the ATO’s Business Viability Assessment Tool is an excellent starting point, interpreting the results and developing practical strategies often requires professional guidance.
At Roy A McDonald Pty Ltd Accountants, we help businesses:
- Analyse financial performance
- Improve cash flow and profitability
- Review business structures
- Develop budgeting and forecasting strategies
- Manage ATO obligations and payment arrangements
- Create practical plans for long-term business sustainability
If you’re concerned about your business performance or would like assistance reviewing your viability assessment results, our experienced team is here to help.
Take the First Step
The ATO Business Viability Assessment Tool is available online:
ATO Business Viability Assessment Tool
Business Viability Assessment Tool
For tailored advice about your business’s financial health, contact the team at:
Roy A McDonald Pty Ltd Accountants
Source: https://www.ato.gov.au/
General information only. This article does not constitute taxation, accounting or financial advice. Professional advice should be obtained based on your individual circumstances.


